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Rectangular And Square Tube

Application: Industrial Construction, Machinery/Rack/Container Manufacturing
Square tube size: 10*10mm-500*500mm. WT: 0.5-20mm L: 0.3-18mtr
Rectangular tube size: 10*20mm-400*600mm. WT: 0.5-20mm L: 0.1-18mtr
Standard & Grade: ASTM A500, ASTM A53, EN 10210 ,EN 10219 ,JIS G 3466 ,BS 1387, BS 6323 ,IS : 1161,IS : 3601,IS : 3074 IS : 4923, DIN 1626, DIN 2394, GB: Q195, Q215, Q235, Q345 ASTM: GR A, GR B, GR C, GR D, DC01, DC03, 1008, 1010 JIS: SS330, SS440, SS490, SPHD, SPHE EN BS: S185, S235, S235JR, S235 G2H, S275, S275JR, S355JRH, S355J2H
Packing: Bundled/In Bulk, Plastic Caps Plugged, Waterproof Paper Wrapped
Delivery: Within 10-30 days and depends on your order quantity
Payment: TT, LC , OA , D/P
Availability:

Products description

rectangular steel tube is ideal for structural applications, general fabrication, repairs and manufacturing. Its box-shape design allows for increased strength and rigidity over other shapes of hot rolled steel. Hot rolled rectangular steel tube is easy to cut, weld, form and machine.


Square tube is a kind of shaped steel tube that is slotted and bent on a steel plate and then welded into it. It is usually called square tube or square tube. The square tube has a square cross-section and has the advantages of clear corners, precise dimensions, smooth surface, and corrosion resistance. It is widely used in construction, machinery manufacturing, furniture manufacturing, billboard production and other fields.


Rectangular tube is a shaped steel tube similar to square tube, but its cross-sectional shape is rectangular. Rectangular tubes are cut into shape from steel plates and then made through welding or seamless manufacturing processes. Rectangular tubes have the characteristics of light weight, high strength, no deformation, and corrosion resistance. They are one of the important materials in construction, bridges, machinery manufacturing, solar brackets and other industries.



square tube

The difference between square tube and rectangular tube:

1. Shape difference

The cross-section of a square tube is square with clear corners; while the cross-section of a rectangular tube is rectangular with all four corners at right angles.


2. Size difference

The sizes of square tubes and rectangular tubes can be customized according to needs, but the common square tube sizes are 20*20mm-400*400mm, and the common rectangular tube sizes are 20*30mm-200*400mm. The material of square and rectangular tubes is usually steel, of which carbon steel and stainless steel are the two most common ones. The most common material for square and rectangular tubes is ASTM A500.


3. Differences in uses

Square tubes are suitable for construction, machinery manufacturing, automobile manufacturing, furniture manufacturing, billboard production and other fields; while rectangular tubes are commonly used in construction, bridges, machinery manufacturing, solar brackets and other fields.


4. Differences in manufacturing processes

The manufacturing process of square tubes is commonly done by cold drawing, cold rolling, hot rolling, etc.; while the manufacturing process of rectangular tubes is generally made by welding or seamless manufacturing processes.


Advantages and disadvantages of square tubes and rectangular tubes:

1. Advantages of square tubes: precise cross-section and stable dimensions; smooth surface and beautiful appearance; high strength, good elasticity and large load-bearing capacity; wide range of applications and many application fields.

2. Disadvantages of square tubes: the internal structure easily forms dead corners and is difficult to install.

3. Advantages of rectangular tubes: good bending and torsion resistance, able to withstand horizontal and vertical loads; good welding performance, smooth surface and no defects; no deformation, corrosion resistance, and low cost.

4. Disadvantages of rectangular tubes: The cross-sectional dimensions are not as precise as square tubes, and deformation is prone to occur at the corners.


Specification 

Square tube


Size by Inch  (diameter)

Thickness

Sizes by MM  (diameter)

Thickness

inch

inch

mm

mm 

1/2" x 1/2"

0.065"

16mm×16mm

0.4mm1.5mm

3/4" x 3/4"

0.049"

18mm×18mm

0.4mm1.5mm

0.065"

20mm×20mm

0.4mm3mm

0.083"

22mm×22mm

0.4mm3mm

0.120"

25mm×25mm

0.6mm3mm

1" x 1"

0.049"

30mm×30mm

0.6mm4mm

0.058"

32mm×32mm

0.6mm4mm

0.065"

34mm×34mm

1mm2mm

0.072"

35mm×35mm

1mm4mm

0.083"

38mm×38mm

1mm4mm

0.095"

40mm×40mm

1mm4.5mm

0.109"

44mm×44mm

1mm4.5mm

0.120"

45mm×45mm

1mm5mm

1 1/8" x 1 1/8"

0.035"

50mm×50mm

1mm5mm

0.049"

52mm×52mm

1mm5mm

0.065"

60mm×60mm

1mm5mm

0.109"

70mm×70mm

2mm6mm

0.120"

75mm×75mm

2mm6mm

1 1/4" x 1 1/4"

0.049"

76mm×76mm

2mm6mm

0.065"

80mm×80mm

2mm8mm

0.072"

85mm×85mm

2mm8mm

0.083"

90mm×90mm

2mm8mm

0.109"

95mm×95mm

2mm8mm

0.120"

100mm×100mm

2mm8mm

0.135"

120mm×120mm

4mm8mm

0.156"

125mm×125mm

4mm8mm

0.188"

130mm×130mm

4mm8mm

1 1/2" x 1 1/2"

0.049"

140mm×140mm

6mm10mm

0.065"

150mm×150mm

6mm10mm

0.072"

160mm×160mm

6mm10mm

0.083"

180mm×180mm

6mm12mm

0.109"

200mm×200mm

6mm30mm

0.120"

220mm×220mm

6mm30mm

0.140"

250mm×250mm

6mm30mm

0.188"

270mm×270mm

6mm30mm

0.250"

280mm×280mm

6mm30mm

1 3/4" x 1 3/4"

0.065"

300mm×300mm

8mm30mm

0.083"

320mm×320mm

8mm30mm

0.095"

350mm×350mm

8mm30mm

0.109"

380mm×380mm

8mm30mm

0.120"

400mm×400mm

8mm30mm

0.188"

420mm×420mm

10mm30mm

2" x 2"

0.049"

450mm×450mm

10mm30mm

0.065"

480mm×480mm

10mm30mm

0.083"

500mm×500mm

10mm30mm

0.109"

550mm×550mm

10mm40mm

0.120"

600mm×600mm

10mm40mm

0.145"

700mm×700mm

10mm40mm

0.165"

800mm×800mm

10mm50mm

0.188"

900mm×900mm

10mm50mm

0.250"

1000mm×1000mm

10mm50mm

0.312"



2 1/4" x 2 1/4"

0.188"



0.250"



2 1/2" x 2 1/2"

0.083"



0.109"



0.120"



0.188"



0.250"



0.312"



Rectangular tube



SIZE mm

WEIGHT kg/m

EST. LBS. PER FT.


SIZE mm

WEIGHT kg/m


 EST. LBS. PER FT.

40 x 20 x 1.60

1.380

0.93


150 x 100 x 6.30

22.400

15.08

40 x 20 x 2.60

2.100

1.41


150 x 100 x 8.00

27.700

18.64

50 x 30 x 1.60

1.880

1.27


150 x 100 x 10.00

35.714

24.04

50 x 30 x 2.60

2.920

1.97


160 x 80 x 3.20

11.500

7.74

50 x 30 x 2.90

3.320

2.23


160 x 80 x 4.00

14.300

9.62

50 x 30 x 3.20

3.490

2.35


160 x 80 x 5.00

17.400

11.71

50 x 30 x 4.00

4.410

2.97


160 x 80 x 6.30

21.400

14.40

60 x 40 x 2.60

3.730

2.51


160 x 80 x 8.00

26.400

17.77

60 x 40 x 2.90

4.230

2.85


160 x 80 x 10.00

32.545

21.87

60 x 40 x 3.20

4.500

3.03


160 x 90 x 4.50

16.600

11.17

60 x 40 x 4.00

5.670

3.82


160 x 90 x 5.60

20.400

13.73

70 x 40 x 2.90

4.690

3.16


160 x 90 x 7.10

25.300

17.03

70 x 40 x 4.00

6.300

4.24


160 x 90 x 8.80

30.500

20.53

80 x 40 x 2.60

4.550

3.06


160 x 90 x 10.00

34.100

22.95

80 x 40 x 2.90

5.140

3.46


180 x 100 x 4.00

16.800

11.31

80 x 40 x 3.20

5.500

3.70


180 x 100 x 5.00

20.500

13.80

80 x 40 x 4.00

6.930

4.66


180 x 100 x 5.60

23.000

15.48

80 x 40 x 5.00

8.470

5.70


180 x 100 x 6.30

25.400

17.09

80 x 40 x 6.30

10.400

7.00


180 x 100 x 7.10

28.600

19.25

90 x 50 x 2.60

5.370

3.61


180 x 100 x 8.80

34.700

23.35

90 x 50 x 3.20

6.640

4.47


180 x 100 x 10.00

38.800

26.11

90 x 50 x 4.00

8.180

5.51


180 x 100 x 12.50

46.900

31.56

90 x 50 x 5.00

10.000

6.73


200 x 100 x 4.00

18.000

12.11

90 x 50 x 6.30

12.300

8.28


200 x 100 x 5.00

22.100

14.20

90 x 50 x 7.10

13.700

9.22


200 x 100 x 6.30

27.400

18.44

100 x 50 x 3.60

7.980

5.37


200 x 100 x 8.00

34.000

22.88

100 x 50 x 4.50

9.830

6.62


200 x 100 x 10.00

40.600

27.32

100 x 50 x 5.60

12.000

8.08


200 x 120 x 4.00

19.300

12.99

100 x 50 x 7.10

14.800

9.96


200 x 120 x 5.00

23.700

15.95

100 x 50 x 8.00

16.400

11.04


200 x 120 x 6.30

29.600

19.92

100 x 60 x 3.20

7.510

5.05


200 x 120 x 8.00

36.500

24.56

100 x 60 x 3.60

8.550

5.75


200 x 120 x 8.80

36.900

24.83

100 x 60 x 4.50

10.500

7.07


200 x 120 x 10.00

45.100

31.62

100 x 60 x 5.60

12.900

8.68


200 x 120 x 12.50

54.700

38.87

100 x 60 x 6.30

13.500

9.09


200 x 120 x 14.20

60.900

43.64

100 x 60 x 7.10

15.900

10.70


220 x 80 x 6.00

26.816

18.02

100 x 60 x 8.80

19.200

12.92


220 x 120 x 6.30

31.600

21.27

100 x 80 x 6.3

16.370

11.02


220 x 120 x 8.00

39.400

26.52

110 x 60 x 3.60

9.050

6.09


220 x 120 x 10.00

46.200

31.09

110 x 60 x 4.50

11.100

7.47


220 x 120 x 12.50

58.700

39.51

110 x 60 x 5.60

13.600

9.15


220 x 120 x 14.20

65.400

44.01

110 x 60 x 7.10

16.800

11.31


250 x 150 x 5.00

29.900

20.12

110 x 60 x 8.80

20.100

13.53


250 x 150 x 6.30

37.300

25.10

110 x 70 x 3.20

8.510

5.73


250 x 150 x 8.00

46.500

31.29

110 x 70 x 4.00

10.800

7.27


250 x 150 x 10.00

56.300

37.89

110 x 70 x 5.00

12.700

8.55


250 x 150 x 12.50

68.300

45.97

110 x 70 x 6.30

15.500

10.43


260 x 140 x 6.30

37.500

25.23

120 x 60 x 3.20

8.510

5.73


260 x 140 x 8.00

46.900

31.56

120 x 60 x 4.00

10.600

7.13


260 x 140 x 10.00

57.600

38.76

120 x 60 x 5.00

13.000

8.75


260 x 140 x 12.50

70.400

47.38

120 x 60 x 6.30

16.100

10.84


260 x 140 x 14.20

78.800

53.03

120 x 60 x 7.10

17.900

12.05


260 x 180 x 6.30

41.500

27.93

120 x 60 x 8.80

21.500

14.47


260 x 180 x 8.00

52.000

35.00

120 x 80 x 3.20

12.100

8.14


260 x 180 x 10.00

63.900

43.00

120 x 80 x 6.30

17.500

11.78


260 x 180 x 12.50

78.300

52.70

140 x 70 x 4.00

12.500

8.41


260 x 180 x  14.20

87.700

59.02

140 x 70 x 5.00

15.400

10.36


300 x 100 x 5.00

30.268

20.34

140 x 70 x 6.30

19.000

12.79


300 x 100 x 8.00

47.679

32.04

140 x 70 x 7.10

21.200

14.27


300 x 100 x 10.00

58.979

39.63

140 x 70 x 8.80

25.600

17.23


300 x 200 x 5.00

37.800

25.44

140 x 80 x 3.20

10.500

7.07


300 x 200 x 6.30

47.100

31.70

140 x 80 x 4.00

13.100

8.82


300 x 200 x 8.00

59.100

39.77

140 x 80 x 5.00

16.200

10.90


300 x 200 x 10.00

72.000

48.46

140 x 80 x 6.30

20.000

13.46


300 x 200 x 12.00

88.000

59.22

140 x 80 x 8.00

24.800

16.69





140 x 80 x 10.00

30.200

20.32





150 x 100 x 3.20

12.000

8.08





150 x 100 x 4.00

14.900

10.03






Dimensional Tolerances

Dimensional Tolerances
Outside Diameter:Twist:Maximum twist per 3 feet of length
Largest outside dimensionOutside tolerance including convexity and concavityLongest outside dimension
up to 2 1/2"±.020"2" to 2 1/2"inclusive.062"
over 21/2" to 31/2" inclusive±.025"over 21/2" to 4" inclusive.075"
over 31/2" to 51/2" inclusive±.030"over 4" to 6" inclusive.087"
over 51/2"±1%over 6" to 8" inclusive100"
Tolerances include allowance for convexity or concavity. For
rectangular sections, the tolerance calculated for the larger flat
dimension shall also apply to the smaller flat dimension. This
tolerance may be increased 50 percent when applied to the
smaller dimension, if the ratio of cross sectional dimension
is between 1.5 and 3, and 100 percent when the ratio exceeds 3.
over 8"112"
Straightness:
Permissable variation shall be 1/8" times the number of feet of total length divided by 5:
.125" x (total length) ÷ 5
Wall Thickness:Squareness of Sides:
Maximum allowable variation±10%Adjacent sides may deviate from 90° by a tolerance of plus or minus 2 degrees maximum.
(wall thickness is to be measured at the center of the flat, exclusive
of the weld area, and not at the corners)
Worner Radii:Flash:
The radius of any outside corner shal not exceed three times
the specified wall thickness
Structural tubing usually is supplied flash-in. The height of the
flash will vary with the wall thickness of the tube.





Chemical Composition


Grade DesignationChemistry-Ladle Analysis
CarbonManganesePhosporousSulfur
A501 (A36)0.26% max-0.04% max0.05% max
A500A0.26% max-0.04% max0.05% max
A500B0.26% max-0.04% max0.05% max
A500C0.23% max1.35% max0.04% max0.05% max
Copper, when copper steel is specified, 0.20% minimum.
Mechanical Properties
Grade DesignationGradeTensile StrengthYield Strength MinimumElongation In 2 Inches Minimum
ConditionMinimum
A501 (A36)Hot Formed58,000 psi36,000 psi23%
A500ACold Formed45,000 psi39,000 psi25%
A500BCold Formed58,000 psi46,000 psi23%
A500CCold Formed62,000 psi50,000 psi21%







Rectangular And Square Tube production process

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